{"id":9851,"date":"2019-02-01T16:33:30","date_gmt":"2019-02-01T16:33:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/?p=9851"},"modified":"2019-02-01T16:33:30","modified_gmt":"2019-02-01T16:33:30","slug":"recompense-child-migrants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/2019\/02\/01\/recompense-child-migrants\/","title":{"rendered":"Expert comment: Financial recompense for former child migrants remains an arbitrary patchwork"},"content":{"rendered":"

After the announcement today that the UK Government is opening its redress scheme for those sent overseas as part of the UK child migration programmes, Professor Gordon Lynch<\/a>, Michael Ramsey Professor of Modern Theology in the Department of Religious Studies and an expert on such schemes, comments on the \u2018symbolic gesture\u2018, but adds more needs to be done by the voluntary organisations.<\/p>\n

\u2018Following the recommendation of the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA)<\/a> to establish such a scheme, in recognition of the Government\u2019s systemic failures to protect children sent overseas through these programmes, payments of \u00a320,000 are to be made to any former child migrant still alive when the Inquiry made this recommendation on 1st<\/sup> March 2018.<\/p>\n

\u2018The redress scheme inevitably raises complex questions about what it means to offer some restitution for historic abuse. The amount of \u00a320,000 is intended as a symbolic gesture of remorse, and is clearly not equivalent to the level of compensation that might be expected for the forms of lasting physical and psychological harm to which many former child migrants were exposed.<\/p>\n

\u2018Some have received other redress payments, depending on the organisations and Australian State to which they were sent, or through individual claims to organisations which sent them. More than two hundred former child migrants sent to the Fairbridge Molong Farm School have also been able, after a long court battle, to win the largest class action in Australian legal history for historic institutional abuse for their treatment at that institution.<\/p>\n

\u2018But financial recompense for former child migrants remains an arbitrary patchwork, in which there are no guarantees that individuals who have experienced significant physical and sexual abuse \u2013 or had their lives shaped by the poor education offered by overseas institutions – will be properly compensated.<\/p>\n

\u2018There are doubtless lessons to be learned from our country\u2019s treatment of former child migrants. A substantial body of material relating to the abuse of former child migrants was first presented to the UK Government in 1998 through a report produced by the House of Commons Health Committee.<\/p>\n

\u2018To have waited a further 20 years before these were considered by a fuller public inquiry \u2013 by which time many former child migrants had died \u2013 must surely encourage us to respond in a more timely way to other such cases in the future. Whilst the IICSA process has led to the establishment of a Government redress scheme, questions remain about the responsibilities of many voluntary organisations involved in this work to also provide some form of restitution.<\/p>\n

\u2018Although some have made individual compensation payments \u2013 often of limited amounts \u2013 their systemic failures have not led to them either setting up their own redress schemes or apparently contributing to this Government initiative. Too often voluntary organisations \u2013 including religious bodies \u2013 have offered expressions of regret when the spotlight of a public inquiry is on them, but with little action taken by them after this.<\/p>\n

\u2018Providing restitution for historic abuse is always imperfect, always incomplete. Financial compensation should rightly play a part in this, but should also be part of larger responses including public apologies (which genuinely shape future organisational attitudes), personal support to survivors, and a greater willingness on the past of organisations involved to allow critical scrutiny of their work and to reform their organisational cultures where needed. Whether former British child migrants will be satisfied with today\u2019s announcement about redress, the process of offering restitution for their suffering is on-going.\u2019<\/p>\n

Gordon Lynch<\/a>, Michael Ramsey Professor of Modern Theology in the School of European Culture and Languages<\/a>, was an advisor to the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA), and co-authored a report into child sexual abuse in child migration schemes<\/strong> for the Inquiry.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

After the announcement today that the UK Government is opening its redress scheme for those sent overseas as part of the UK child migration programmes, … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34790,"featured_media":6984,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124,18581],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9851"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34790"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9852,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9851\/revisions\/9852"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6984"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/secl-news-events\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}