{"id":32,"date":"2010-05-12T15:25:31","date_gmt":"2010-05-12T15:25:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/?p=32"},"modified":"2010-05-13T14:49:09","modified_gmt":"2010-05-13T14:49:09","slug":"under-my-skin-defining-the-human-in-science-fiction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/2010\/05\/12\/under-my-skin-defining-the-human-in-science-fiction\/","title":{"rendered":"Under My Skin: defining the human in science fiction."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lying at the heart of most science fiction, it seems to me, is the attempt to define what it means to be human. Authors from Ray Bradbury, Philip K Dick, Isaac Asimov and William Gibson to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/books\/2009\/jun\/22\/alastair-reynolds-million-pound-deal\">modern darlings like Alastair Reynolds<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.panmacmillan.com\/displayPage.asp?PageID=7881\">China Mi\u00e9ville<\/a> are, beneath their paranoid technicolour or cyber- or gothic steam-punk surfaces, offering an exploration of the human condition.<\/p>\n<p>A\u00a0recent episode of cult television series <em>Dr Who<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/culture\/tvandradio\/7679858\/Sexed-up-Dr-Who-scenes-prompt-complaints-to-BBC.html\" target=\"_blank\">caused viewers to complain to the BBC<\/a> about the racy scenes between the Doctor and Amy Pond, admitting a previously, if not\u00a0unadmitted then unexplored, sexuality into the canon: resisting the lavish advances of a mini-skirted Pond, the Doctor declares \u2018I\u2019m nine-hundred and seven years old: think what that means!\u2019 Even here, science fiction is exploring the difference between Time Lord and human and the implications for their relationship.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kent-video-wrapper\"><span class='embed-youtube' style='text-align:center; display: block;'><iframe class='youtube-player' type='text\/html' width='840' height='503' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/EpbmMhNe6aA?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;wmode=transparent' frameborder='0' allowfullscreen='true'><\/iframe><\/span><\/div>\n<p>As Dr. Tyrell, head of the replicant-manufacturing <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tyrell_Corporation\">Tyrell Corporation<\/a> in Ridley Scott\u2019s <em>Blade Runner<\/em>, remarks; \u2018More human than human is our motto.\u2019 The famous speech Batty gives at the end of the film is all the more poignant because, like all the replicants, he is aspiring to be human and his experiences, whilst short-lived, define his humanity: \u2018I\u2019ve seen things\u2026attack ships in flames off the shores of Orion.\u2019 There\u2019s poetry here, as well as a lament for the loss of his all-too-brief glimpse into the human condition.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kent-video-wrapper\"><span class='embed-youtube' style='text-align:center; display: block;'><iframe class='youtube-player' type='text\/html' width='840' height='503' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZTzA_xesrL8?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;wmode=transparent' frameborder='0' allowfullscreen='true'><\/iframe><\/span><\/div>\n<p>Ray Bradbury\u2019s haunting short story \u2018The Pedestrian\u2019 from his brilliant 1982 collection <em><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Golden_Apples_of_the_Sun\">The Golden Apples of the Sun<\/a><\/em>, is set in 2053: the narrator, Mr. Mead is the only one walking the streets at night, everyone else is indoors being indoctrinated by their television sets. Arrested by a robotic police car, he is driven past\u00a0a house \u2013 the only house with all\u00a0its lights on. \u2018That\u2019s my house,\u2019 he declares. The computer-controlled car cannot understand what he is doing: \u2018Just walking, Mr Mead ?\u2019 it asks him.<em><\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the <em>Matrix<\/em>-indebted <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0238380\/\">Equilibrium<\/a><\/em>, the suppression of human emotion using controlled drugs in pursuit of a society without crime and violence results in a society stripped of its humanity.<\/p>\n<p>As the hybrid being that is Lieutenant Ripley remarks in <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0118583\/\" target=\"_blank\">Alien Resurrection<\/a><\/em>, as the good ship Betty heads towards the Earth: \u2018I\u2019m a stranger here myself,\u2019 articulating a sense of isolation that we have all perhaps felt to some extent at some point in our lives.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s what Batty and the other doomed replicants are fighting for, what the robotic police-car can never understand, and what science fiction, in its myriad incarnations is expressing: it\u2019s what makes us human that counts.<\/p>\n<p>Posted by\u00a0<strong>Daniel Harding<\/strong>, Deputy Director of Music at the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kent.ac.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">University of Kent<\/a>. \u00a0Click\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/music-matters\" target=\"_self\"><strong>here<\/strong><\/a><strong> <\/strong>to view his Music Matters blog.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lying at the heart of most science fiction, it seems to me, is the attempt to define what it means to be human. Authors from Ray Bradbury, Philip K Dick, Isaac Asimov and William Gibson to modern darlings like Alastair Reynolds and China Mi\u00e9ville are, beneath their paranoid technicolour or cyber- or gothic steam-punk surfaces, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/2010\/05\/12\/under-my-skin-defining-the-human-in-science-fiction\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Under My Skin: defining the human in science fiction.&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":620,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1138],"tags":[1139,509,1140,25246],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/620"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions\/59"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/pandora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}