{"id":23,"date":"2015-02-18T11:08:13","date_gmt":"2015-02-18T11:08:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/?p=23"},"modified":"2015-02-18T11:08:13","modified_gmt":"2015-02-18T11:08:13","slug":"visit-to-the-secret-part-of-canterbury-cathedral-by-zoi-kokkoni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/2015\/02\/18\/visit-to-the-secret-part-of-canterbury-cathedral-by-zoi-kokkoni\/","title":{"rendered":"Visit to the secret part of Canterbury Cathedral, by Zoi Kokkoni"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>That Canterbury Cathedral constitutes a fine example of Gothic and Romanesque architecture is widely known. What few people know is that this same building has been restored and partly rebuilt countless times, and, as a result, exemplifies various attitudes to conservation. In our last visit to this monument, we were accompanied by the head of Stone Conservation at the Cathedral, Ms. Heather Newton. Ms. Newton gave us a rare opportunity to explore \u201cthe unseen world\u201d of the roof and the tallest tower, Bell Harry. The roof, mostly dating back to the Tudor period, has been divided to several rooms for fire protection. Its beams have been restored numerous times following the rotting of the original timbers. Circulation inside the roof was through a series of timber corridors, which offered access to the ceiling without loading the nave vaults below them.<\/p>\n<p>The most challenging part of our visit was the ascent to the top of Bell Harry, the tower over the crossing. On the base of the tower, we found a sophisticated crack monitoring gauge and a humidity meter that records the micro-climate of the cathedral\u2019s interior. After hundreds of steps, we reached a room where we found the pulley mechanism for the lifting of building materials. On the top of the tower, apart from the old bell mechanism, there is a microscopic meteorological station which is linked to a central computer inside the Cathedral. The highest point of the cathedral is exposed to the weather, and this has caused the decay of the limestone there. Unfortunately, as Ms. Newton explained,this decay seems to have been accelerated by \u201cplastic repairs\u201d carried out in the 1930s. These involved the use of cement mortar to fill cracks and to recapture the lost profiles of stone elements. This hard, impermeable mortar prevents the \u201cbreathing\u201d of the wall and the evaporation of moisture. Trapped in the core of the wall, moisture accelerates stone decay caused by frost weathering and the crystallization of salts.<\/p>\n<p>Zoi Kokkoni<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24\" style=\"width: 625px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05376.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-24\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05376-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"View of the Roof of the Chancel of Canterbury Cathedral from the top of the tower over the crossing. \" width=\"625\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05376-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05376-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05376-624x416.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">View of the Roof of the Chancel of Canterbury Cathedral from the top of the tower over the crossing.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25\" style=\"width: 625px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05386.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-25\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05386-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Heather Newton, Head of Stone Conservation of Canterbury Cathedral (left) and students of the MSc programme in Architectural conservation on the top of &quot;Bell Harry&quot;, the central tower of Canterbury Cathedral.\" width=\"625\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05386-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05386-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/files\/2015\/02\/DSC05386-624x416.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Heather Newton, Head of Stone Conservation of Canterbury Cathedral (left) and students of the MSc programme in Architectural conservation on the top of &#8220;Bell Harry&#8221;, the central tower of Canterbury Cathedral.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>That Canterbury Cathedral constitutes a fine example of Gothic and Romanesque architecture is widely known. What few people know is that this same building has been restored and partly rebuilt countless times, and, as a result, exemplifies various attitudes to conservation. In our last visit to this monument, we were accompanied by the head of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39949,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39949"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23\/revisions\/26"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}