{"id":715,"date":"2016-01-19T17:46:38","date_gmt":"2016-01-19T17:46:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/?p=715"},"modified":"2016-01-19T17:46:38","modified_gmt":"2016-01-19T17:46:38","slug":"lions-in-pakistan-or-on-the-shores-of-the-arabian-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/2016\/01\/19\/lions-in-pakistan-or-on-the-shores-of-the-arabian-sea\/","title":{"rendered":"Lions in Pakistan or on the shores of the Arabian sea?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span id=\"yui_3_17_2_3_1430405625425_1641\" class=\"ya-q-full-text\">Lions survived in the territories of Pakistan up until the mid 1800s, t<\/span>he last of them believed to be killed in 1842 near Kot Diji in Sindh, so its presence there is essentially ancient history.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">However there have been recent rumours of lions being spotted in a national park of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, with observers suggesting that these are animals migrating from India. However the lion stronghold of \u00a0Gujarat in India (particularly the Gir Forest and the Arabian coastal strip) are hundreds of miles south.\u00a0These unusual\u00a0\u00a0sightings may relate to mis-identification of other animals (such as leopards) or, more speculatively, released animals from clandestine captive collections (the latter has been suggested for leopard sightings in Mediterranean western Turkey in the late 20th Century).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<div style=\"width: 291px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-1_NnkQqz7f0\/VokdoKNyVHI\/AAAAAAAB2Gs\/HPgj6DNaIi4\/s400\/sea%2Blion%2B2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"281\" height=\"242\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">On the rocks in a Gujarat port &#8211; ready to take a swim. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=d7D6G-AhSts\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=d7D6G-AhSts<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">There have been incidents\u00a0of illegal trade in live African lions into Pakistan in the recent past; how do you get rid of illegal lions? Could that be part of the explanation? In addition of course there are a number of zoos in Pakistan which have captive Asiatic lions (<em>Panthera leo persica<\/em>) in their animal collections, although these rare specimens\u00a0would most likely be kept properly secure.\u00a0Nevertheless the fact that lions are present in the peninsular of north-western India raises some interesting sightings. Animals from the Gir forest (landlocked by extensive tracts of agricultural land) sometimes have to disperse.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">By moving across agricultural landscapes and areas of human habitation a small but significant number end up living adjacent to industrial sites, within small coastal forest scrub lands and adjacent to busy ports. The spectacle of a lion walking along a beach or being seen swimming in the sea is, despite its apparently improbability, a matter of fact.<\/p>\n<p>Reading:<\/p>\n<p>Anon (2016) Lion spotted in Arabian Sea off Gujarat coast, rescued. Pakistan Telegraph (ANI) Sunday 3rd January 2016 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pakistantelegraph.com\/index.php\/sid\/239929847\">http:\/\/www.pakistantelegraph.com\/index.php\/sid\/239929847<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Anon (2010) Four lions Imported illegally to Karachi. BBC News South East Asia \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-south-asia-12074775\">http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-south-asia-12074775<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Khan, H.N. and Craig, T. (2015) In North-west Pakistan big cats are more feared than global terrorists, The Guardian Weekly\/Washington Post 19th September 2015.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2015\/sep\/19\/pakistan-man-eating-leopards-abbottabad\">http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2015\/sep\/19\/pakistan-man-eating-leopards-abbottabad<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Mulki ,M.A. (2012)A Walk on the Wild Side. <em>The Express Tribune, Sunday Magazine, <\/em>January 29<sup>th<\/sup>. <a href=\"http:\/\/tribune.com.pk\/story\/326966\/a-walk-on-the-wild-side\/\">http:\/\/tribune.com.pk\/story\/326966\/a-walk-on-the-wild-side\/<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"fb-root\" class=\" fb_reset\"><\/div>\n<p>Naqaush, T. (2014) Asiatic lion spotted in AJK national park, DAWN Febraury 5th <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dawn.com\/news\/1085010\/asiatic-lion-spotted-in-ajk-national-park\">http:\/\/www.dawn.com\/news\/1085010\/asiatic-lion-spotted-in-ajk-national-park<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lions survived in the territories of Pakistan up until the mid 1800s, the last of them believed to be killed in 1842 near Kot Diji in Sindh, so its presence there is essentially ancient history. However there have been recent rumours of lions being spotted in a national park of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2246,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17622,1346],"tags":[129153,129151,5056,129158],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2246"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=715"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":903,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/715\/revisions\/903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/barbarylion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}