{"id":769,"date":"2015-02-03T11:02:06","date_gmt":"2015-02-03T11:02:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/?p=769"},"modified":"2015-03-30T10:48:01","modified_gmt":"2015-03-30T10:48:01","slug":"dr-kathleen-loock-visits-the-school-of-arts-in-april","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/2015\/02\/03\/dr-kathleen-loock-visits-the-school-of-arts-in-april\/","title":{"rendered":"Dr Kathleen Loock visits the School of Arts in April"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dr Kathleen Loock from the John F. Kennedy Institute of the Freien Universit\u00e4t Berlin will be visiting the School of Arts on the 1st of April to lead two events:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sound Memories: \u201cTalker Remakes,\u201d Paratexts, and Cinematic (Self-) Historicization<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2pm-4pm, Room KS4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/MPN_19301907_Greta-Garbo-Cartoon-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-773\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/MPN_19301907_Greta-Garbo-Cartoon-2-247x300.jpg\" alt=\"MPN_19301907_Greta Garbo Cartoon (2)\" width=\"247\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/MPN_19301907_Greta-Garbo-Cartoon-2-247x300.jpg 247w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/MPN_19301907_Greta-Garbo-Cartoon-2-843x1024.jpg 843w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/MPN_19301907_Greta-Garbo-Cartoon-2.jpg 971w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 247px) 100vw, 247px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>During the transition to sound and throughout the 1930s, Hollywood remade a great number of former silent hits as talkies. Remaking was an established practice by that time, but since the coming of sound, cinema attendance had decisively increased with between 80 and 90 million Americans going to see double features every week in theaters that remained open all year long. Until the early 1940s, studios produced from 400 to 800 films each year, and recycling old properties was both a way to meet the public demand for talkies when it was difficult to find fresh stories, and to encourage return visits to the cinemas with tried and proven material. Hollywood movies had a \u201cshort shelf-life\u201d at the time. They were essentially ephemeral commodities quickly outdated and forgotten unless they were remade. In this sense, \u201ctalker remakes\u201d replaced predecessors from the days of silent cinema with updated sound versions, yet in doing so they also preserved popular narratives for future media generations. In fact, they constructed these media generations and prompted them to recognize themselves as such in the ways their versions differed from earlier renditions of the same story. \u201cTalker remakes\u201d and the various paratexts that surrounded them evoked the memory of silent films as something of the past and framed the transition to sound as a narrative of technological progress. Thus, they made the historic development of cinema as a technological medium visible, and ultimately helped to construct and communicate a cinematic past and archive.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>CISFMI Research Seminar: \u201cJust when you thought it was safe &#8230; \u201d: The <em>Jaws<\/em> Sequels<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>5pm-7pm, Lupino Cinema<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/jaws_3-d_ausdaybill.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-770\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/jaws_3-d_ausdaybill-149x300.jpg\" alt=\"jaws_3-d_ausdaybill\" width=\"149\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/jaws_3-d_ausdaybill-149x300.jpg 149w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/jaws_3-d_ausdaybill-509x1024.jpg 509w, https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/files\/2015\/02\/jaws_3-d_ausdaybill.jpg 646w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 149px) 100vw, 149px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In 1985, <em>Village Voice<\/em> film critic Jim Hoberman looked back over the past decade and found that Steven Spielberg\u2019s <em>Jaws<\/em> had turned out to be a real game changer in American filmmaking: \u201cIts presold property and media-blitz saturation release pattern heralded the rise of marketing men and \u2018high concept\u2019\u201d (36). The spectacular box-office returns of <em>Jaws<\/em> and later <em>Star Wars<\/em> (1977, dir. George Lucas) encouraged Hollywood in its search for sure-fire formulas and favored the production of sequels. \u201cSo powerful was the urge to duplicate past triumphs,\u201d wrote Hoberman, \u201cthat sequelitis ran rampant during the late seventies and early eighties\u201d (38). It comes as no surprise, then, that <em>Jaw<\/em>s was quickly followed by what co-producer David Brown called an \u201cobligatory sequel,\u201d and another, and another. This paper examines the three <em>Jaws<\/em> sequels &#8211;\u00a0<em>Jaws 2<\/em> (1978, dir. Jeannot Szwarc), <em>Jaws 3-D<\/em> (1983, dir. Joe Alves), and <em>Jaws: The Revenge<\/em> (1987, dir. Joseph Sargent) &#8211; within their historical context of production and reception. The first part focuses more generally on the practice of sequelization in the blockbuster era and on the film critical discourses that surrounded it. The second part is concerned with the <em>Jaws<\/em> sequels and analyzes the logic of continuity and the dynamics of one-upmanship or outbidding (<em>\u00dcberbietung<\/em>) that characterize the individual films.<\/p>\n<p>Work Cited: Hoberman, Jim. \u201cTen Years That Shook the World.\u201d <em>American Film<\/em> 10.8 (June 1985): 34-59.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kathleen Loock is a post-doc research associate at the John F. Kennedy Institute for North American Studies, Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin. As a member of the Research Unit &#8220;Popular Seriality: Aesthetics and Practice,&#8221; she is currently working on a book which examines the cultural history of Hollywood remaking, from the transition to sound and its so-called \u201ctalker remakes\u201d to the remakes, sequels, and prequels of the franchise era. She is author of a book on the commemorative constructions and deconstructions of Christopher Columbus in the nineteenth- and twentieth-century United States, co-editor of the collections <em>Of Body Snatchers and Cyberpunks: Student Essays on American Science Fiction Film<\/em> (G\u00f6ttingen UP, 2011) and <em>Film Remakes, Adaptations and Fan Productions: Remake | Remodel <\/em>(Palgrave Macmillan, 2012), and editor of a special issue on serial narratives for the peer-reviewed journal <em>Literatur in Wissenschaft und Unterricht<\/em> (2014).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>For more information contact Dr Tamar Jeffers-McDonald on T.Jeffers-McDonald@kent.ac.uk<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr Kathleen Loock from the John F. Kennedy Institute of the Freien Universit\u00e4t Berlin will be visiting the School of Arts on the 1st of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/2015\/02\/03\/dr-kathleen-loock-visits-the-school-of-arts-in-april\/\">Read&nbsp;more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39610,"featured_media":775,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1123],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/769"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39610"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=769"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/769\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":838,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/769\/revisions\/838"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.kent.ac.uk\/arts-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}